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More and more, she, a Palestinian Christian, said, we are
being asked to hope for less and less. It seemed to sum up
better than a visitor could, what it is to be caged; to be
fenced in behind a concrete and wire barrier, penetrable by
only a few such as I whom the Israelis don’t care to upset.
We’d come to the city of Jesus’ birth to be inquisitive, to
share Christmas with the first Christians, and to find a
meaning in our lives for the biblical message “and the word
became flesh”. What we found surprised us. First, you tend
to forget how cold it can be in Bethlehem and Jerusalem at
this time of the year. They’re built on mountains and the
clouds precipitate drizzle that threatens snow. People go
about hurriedly, moving from shop to shop quickly, picking
up the best lamb they can afford and fresh vegetables off
the pavement stalls that women set up after lugging in the
potatoes, carrots and cauliflowers from the fields. There
are almonds, as well, from Lebanon, some dates, nice thick
flat bread, local olive oil, sweet coconut-covered slabs,
pink and white. The day-to-day ordinariness of it all is
charming. For most of the past three years, there’ve been
Israeli soldiers on the streets, arrogant, pushy, prodding
and searching; driving menacingly, arresting anyone they
seemed to dislike. It makes you nervous when you have to
skirt past a patrol of young men carrying weapons almost
that hang from their shoulders to their knees. You notice
they keep a finger on the trigger. That many speak Russian
is surprising, too. Yet, this year, we had to get
accustomed to Manger Square and the narrow streets off it
without the soldiers and without the bullies pushing us
around. What’s also missing, though, are Christians. The
few in number remaining are down to 10,000. I ask how many
left during the year and am told probably a thousand. Then
I’m told once gone, they never return. The other missing
Christians are pilgrims. A Franciscan friar managing a
hotel says we are the first he’s seen since October, and
then there were only a handful. We drop our bags in our
rooms at a guesthouse that shares a roof with The Manger
and absorb how close we are to the birth of a new order.
Our meal is beautifully prepared, hot tasty vegetable soup,
pasta and some fruit. All that anyone would need after 20
hours on the road.
In the morning, I hear a bell, something I never hear in
the Muslim world I live in. I’m prompted to dress hastily
and to walk towards the chime. A few paces only and I duck
into the Church of the Nativity where a Cantor takes over
the call in my ear. I am drawn past the altar and down some
narrow stone worn stairs, deep into the bowels. There’s an
elderly priest and a group of five, assembled before a
cross. They’re familiar with one another. The cantor pauses
and a woman, with a voice so sweet, intercedes. She is a
mother, her head covered, the black linen reaching down
below her waist. The voice is perfect pitch, harmonic,
magical. I sit next to a man on a makeshift bench. His
hands are a workman’s, tough, thick nails; stocky fingers
of muscle not fat; palms deeply lined. His turns them over
as he does at this pre-dawn hour every morning: to accept a
piece of bread. It’s not a crumb. It’s a mouthful and more
and I realise the priest is handing out breakfast at this
Eucharist. Another tall, younger priest, black from head to
toe, recites a prayer and we pull our coats around us to go
to work, or to fix the kids breakfast, though, first,
polythene bags are offered for more bread. Later I turn up,
unannounced at a friends’ work. She says it’s O.K. to talk
for a few minutes and we end up talking for an hour or so.
She has a different view than the teacher who said the
Palestinians are being diminished by the war. It is, she
says, an opportunity to look within themselves,
holistically. I know this woman to be a radical in most
western eyes. She is a professional, trained some years
back in America, to communicate well. And she does. The
world’s concentration on Arafat’s death and succession
“minimizes” the Palestinians, she says. It ignores the
complexity of their ideals and aspirations by embodying a
so-called ‘solution’ in the election and elevation of one
person. She’s never been much of a fan of Arafat anyway,
she says, for a variety of reasons. Mostly, I think,
because she abhors violence. Her point is that Palestinians
have to learn to live with the hand they are dealt. That’s
neither to accept the prison the Israelis have built for
them, nor is it to “make the prison more inhabitable” as
she puts it. It is to shake off the affliction that has
overshadowed their being for so many decades, even
centuries. If we see ourselves as victims all the time, we
believe we are being victimised all the time, I write down.
I consider that in the context of living in a neighbouring
country, Egypt. The Arab states construct an image of
victims without associating themselves with the oppression.
Yet, time and again they’ve opted for pragmatism or skulked
away from a skirmish. It’s no wonder that this woman,
nursing a cup of coffee, says Palestinians of her younger
age, have little faith in would-be outside rescue. She
scorns the Oslo solution for playing into Israel’s hands.
It justified stealing land that doesn’t belong to them, she
says. We make some plans and with the disarming hospitality
you encounter almost everywhere hereabouts, makes certain
I’ll be well-looked after on Christmas Eve. There’s a
recital of Bach’s Oratorio and a sumptuous five-course
gourmet banquet that she says I must experience. It seems
incongruous at first, but it is the reality of a people who
have learned to come to terms with their life.
I take a couple of guys, somewhat wide-eyed on their first
visit, to Jerusalem, just down the road on a number 31 bus.
We don’t even consider the risks, noting that every bus we
catch now has at least half a dozen Israeli soldiers spaced
out by each door. Ben Yehuda Street has returned to
business, the shoppers, still subdued, look more relaxed.
But the Old City is quiet. At The Tomb, we’re almost alone,
the Church of The Holy Sepulchre mostly deserted. I’ve
never been able to fathom out these shrines and today is no
exception. If that’s the actual casket, why, in my child
daughter’s words of 30 years ago, don’t they take a peek?
Yet, the peacefulness is what I need and I take time to
pray weaving in and out the names of all of those who have
assisted me on my journey. For a moment or two, each is
with me, at the fount of Christian belief. I picture them
doing their pre-Christmas preparation, think of their
families, of their faithfulness, and thank God for them. An
Orthodox says it’s time to move along and we do so,
catching a ride back to Bethlehem in time for the concert,
given by the London Choir and the London Symphony. The joy
of these musicians to be here washes over us and later we
drink beer together over supper in a café and they talk
about how their lives are being changed to be among such
resilience. They sense, as I do, the vigour surfacing. Our
hosts are not downtrodden. The next day I discover a part
of why. At Bethlehem University I pick up the fact that 70
per cent of the students, who number 2,100, are women, 30
per cent Christian. In an Arab society this is an
aberration. Later I hear the same from Hebron, though no
Christians, other than volunteers, live there. I am struck
by the story the news media are missing. Women have come to
the fore. They are earning degrees, finding worthwhile jobs
in the hospitals, schools, research institutes, NGOs;
wherever a good brain, discipline and knowledge are
respected and rewarded. I look around again and realise
that the Palestinian culture is changed. In a local
election, there were more women candidates than men. They
won, too. History repeats itself. Try as you will, you will
find almost nothing in the New Testament, about Joseph.
It’s Mary we recall. My informant earlier had talked about
different change elements, the tools for giving form to
hope. Now I understand whose hands are guiding the palpable
change in Palestine, the hands that rock the cradle.
Phil Whitfield can be reached at pjwcairo@yahoo.com
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